Questionnaire Sample:  
                                     
ADOPTION OF RECOMMENDED PRACTICES OF RICE CULTIVATION BY THE FARMERS IN THE HILL DISTRICT

This questionnaire is prepared to complete a research for completion of master level in agriculture science. The information receiving from this questionnaire is only used to prepare thesis not for other purposes.

  Interview schedule

Respondent No............                                          District...........................
                                                                              Date of Interview................
V.D.C...........


1. Socio- economic information
1.      Name of the respondent………………
2.      Sex:   c male              c female
3.      Age: …………….years
4.      Ethnicity:         c Brahmin        c Chhetri       c Janajati         c Dalit    c Others
5.       Religionv :  c Hindu        cBuddhist      cMuslim       cOther
6.      Family type :    c  Nuclear        c  Joint         c Extended      
7.      Educational Status: c Illeterate   c Litterate     c  less than SLC      c  SLC              c I.A         c  B.A    c   M.A
8.  How many members are there in your family?       Male........       Female..........      Total............
9.      What is your main occupation?c Agriculture c Business c Service c Others
10.  What are your major sources of income?
Sources of Income
Annual Amount (Rs)
Remarks
1. Agriculture


2.Service


3. Business


4.Livestock farming


6. Poultry Farming


7. Foreign Job


8. Others




11.  How much land do you have?
Type of land (ha)
Irrigated
Partialy irrigated
Non irrigated
Total  (ha)
Field




Bari Land




Total (ha)








12.  Please, mention the ownership of above mentioned land.
Type of land
Rentented in
Rented out
Own cultivated
Total (ha)

Field




Bari Land




Total (ha)




 

13. Rice cultivated area


Summer rice
Rainy/ main season rice
Upland rice
Total (ha)
Irrigated





Partially irrigated





Rain fed




Total (ha)




                         

14. Are you a member of farmer group or     any social organization?
a. Yes            b. No.

15. If yes, in which post you are?

16. Have you participated in the training of rice cultivation?   a. Yes           b. No

17. If yes, Please give the details of the training.


S.N
Type of training
Duration
Organization


































18. How much you are satisfied with the training on rice cultivation?
c Highly Satisfied c Satisfied cUnknown c Unsatisfied c highly unsatisfied

2. Improved technologies adopted by the farmers for the rice cultivation
A. Improved varieties
1. How long have you been cultivating rice?

2.  Area covered by improved and local varieties

        
S.N
Improved Varieties
 Local Varieties

Name
Area(ha)/preference
Name
Area (ha)/ Preference








































Total





 3.   Among the cultivated varieties of rice which one of them do you prefer most?
1……………………….2……………………..3.................................
4. Reason for variety preference (Specify rank)
a.       Long straw(More straw)
b.      Higher yield
c.       Normal yield and more straw
d.      Low yield and more straw
e.       Fine grain
f.       More milling percentage
g.      Disease resistance
h.      Insect-pest resistance
6. Which type of cropping pattern do you follow?
     crice-wheat-maize crice-vegetable-maize crice- oil seeds -vegetables     c others
B. Seedlings preparation and transplanting
    7.    In which month do you prepare seed bed for rice?.
8.    How much rice seed you use to cultivate rice in one ropani land?
a.                      b.                              c                          d            

9. Do you treat seed before sowing in the bed?
a. Yes                                   b. No

 10.   If yes, which chemical do you use for the treatment and in which amount?
a. Chemical name................................... b. Dose...............................

11. What method do you use to prepare seedlings?
a. c  Dry bed           b. c  Wet bed            c. c  Dapog method         d. c  Other Method

12. Which age seedlings you transplant in the field?
        c 15-21 days     c 21-28 days   c 28-35 days     c  More than 35days
13. How many seedlings you transplant per hill?
             c  Single       c 2-3 Seedlings        c 4-5 seedlings       c 5-8 Seedlings
      14. How do you transplant rice seedlings?
    c In line        c In traditional method (zigzag method) 
   

C. Manures and Fertilizers

 15. Which fertilizer do you use in the rice field?
 c   FYM             c Compost         c Oilseed cake            c Green manure         cChemical fertilizer  cOthers  

16. How much amount of fertilizer do you use?
S.N
Name of Fertilizer
Amount/ropani
At the time of land preparation
At the time of transplanting
After weeding
1
FYM




2
Urea




3
DAP




4
Potash




5
Oil seed cake




6.
Green manure




7.
others




17. How do you use chemical fertilizer in the rice field?
 c Broadcasting     c Side placement  c foliar application
18 .Are you doing top dressing of nitrogenous fertilizer?
     a. Yes                b. No
 15. If yes, how many days after transplanting?
         a……………………….                b……………………….                  
16. Do you use micronutrients in the rice field?   a. yes               b. No

17. If yes, which micronutrient do you use and in which amount?
   Micro nutrient..                     Amount

  D.   Irrigation
18. Do you have irrigation facility? a. Yes            b. No
19. If yes, what type of irrigation source do you have? 
a. c Canal          b. c Tube well/Boring             c  c
20. Which method do you use for irrigation?
a.                          b.                    c.             d. 
21. How do you use irrigation water?
  a. Regular supply from the day after transplanting  to 15 days before harvesting    b.  Often dried the rice field and again irrigate the field              
F. Weed Management
22. How do you perform wedding?        

 c manually             c mechanically              c  Chemically           c Others

23. If you use chemical for weeding, which herbicide generally do you use?

 Name.............................      Dose ...................................

        G. Disese,Insect pest control
24. How much diseases attacked in your rice field?
           a. Not in injury level
            b. Often damage the crop
             c. Severely damage the crop
25. If yes, which diseases attacked in the rice field?
            
a. Blast            b. Blight            c. Khaira         d. Smut    e. Viral         f. Others

26. How do you control such type of disease?
S.N
Diseases
Severity
Control Measures(With dose)
1
Blast


2
Blight


3
Khaira


4
Smut


5
Viral


6
Others


7



27. How much insect- pests  attacked in your rice field? 
 a. Not in injury level
 b. Often damage the crop
 c. Severely damage the crop

28.     If yes, which insects-pests attacked in your rice field?
      a. Borer                     b. Grass hopper        c. Rice Gundhi Bug              d. Rice hispa     e. Leaf roller         f. Others
29. How do you control these insect pests?
S.N
Name of the insects
Severity
Control measures  ( with dose)
1
Borer


2
Grasshopper


3
 Rice gundi bug


4
Rice hispa


5
Leaf roller


6
Others


30. Do you use insecticides to control insects in the rice field?          
      a.   Yes          b. No.
31.    If yes, which pesticide do you use?
            Name.................................      Dose.................................
32. Do you use organic pesticides for the control of insect pests in rice? If yes, which pesticide do you use?
32. Do you adopt biological control method while controlling insect-pests?

H. Harvesting, Post harvest and marketing
      When do you harvest  rice?
      a. After fully ripen  the rice
       b. After 75% ripen the rice
    c . After 80%  ripen the rice 
    d. After 90 % ripen the rice
33. How do you harvest rice?
a. Manually               b. Mechanically  
Do you perfrorm following activities before storting rice?

34. How much rice do you produce in one ropani?                
35. How do you store rice?
a. Locally made bins                        b. seed bins                 c. go downs               d. sacks
36. Do you maintain the record of cost of cultivation of rice?
37. If you maintain the record, how much cost is required for one ropani land?
38. How much income do you obtain from rice in a year?
39. Do you sell rice?
40. What are the problems of generally encountered during rice marketing of rice?


3. Contact and Visit with Extension Workers
41. Do you know the JT/JTAs of your village?    a. Yes             b. No
42.  Do they come to your home?   a. Yes                     b. No
43. If they come, how much interval do they visit?
a. Once a week      b. twice a month     c. once a month    d. Once in two months   d. Once a year             
     
44. Do the officers of District Agriculture Development Office come to you?
a. Once a week           b. twice a month               c. Once a month            d. once a year e. No
45. How much do you visit JT/JTAs of your area?
a. Once a week                  b. twice a month             c. Once a month         d. Once a year
e. No
46. If No, why you do not visit to them?


47. Whom did you obtain the knowledge of rice cultivation for the first time?
S.N
Sources
Rank (On the basis of priority)
1
Agriculture Extension worker (DADO Office)

2
Agro vet

3
NGOs

4
Neighbor Farmers

5
Relatives

6
Radio

7
Television

8
Fair and Exhibition

9
 Published materials related to Agriculture

10
E-mail, Internet

11
Others


48. Which is the most effective thing to obtain knowledge and skill about rice cultivation?

49. In which extent you are satisfied with the service provided by JT/JTAS of DADO?
a. Highly satisfied                        b. Satisfied                    c. Not satisfied

4. Availability of Agriculture Extension Materials

50. What kinds of Agriculture Extension Materials are obtained by you about rice cultivation?
a. Poster          b. Pamphlet                  c. Demonstrations            d. Television/Radio           e. Others

51. How do you evaluate the agriculture extension materials used by the agriculture extension workers about rice cultivation?
a. Regularly available         b. Occasionally available          c. Not available

52. How do you evaluate the Agriculture extension materials about rice cultivation?
 a. Highly effective          b.  Effective                   c. Non effective

53. How do you agree with the knowledge and information obtained about rice cultivation?
a. Strongly Agree                      b. Agree                   c. Unknown             d. Disagree          e. Strongly disagree


5. Problems about rice cultivation
54. What are the problems of the rice cultivation according to you?
S.N
Problems
Rank (Based on priority)
1
Quality seed

2
Technology

3
Fertilizer

4
Insecticides/Pesticides

5
Agricultural loan

6
Irrigation

7
Disease, Insect-pests management

8
Market and price

9
Storage

10
Others



55. Would you give your suggestions about the increment of rice production and productivity?
a.                        
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.


6. The knowledge gained by the farmers from technology adoption
Tick the correct answer asking following questions with the farmer.

56. Do the improved varieties give more production than local varieties?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
57. Are there more disease, insect-pests in improved varieties than local varieties of rice?
Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
58. Is the rate of rice seed is 1.5kg to 1.75kg per ropani?
Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
59.  Which is the best month for main season rice planting?
a. Ashad           b. Shrawn            c. Bhadra
60. Does rice has more profit than any other crops?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
59. The organic mannure improve the quality of soil, does it?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
60. Does Nitrogen make the plant green and tall?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
61. Does Phosphorus help in the development of root?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
62. Does potash help to fight against diseases and insects?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
63. Is regular irrigation is necessary for the proper growth and development of rice plant?
Yes            b. No    c. Unknown                
64. For the more production of rice do you need weed management?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
65. Is your rice variety an improved variety?
Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
66. Blast, Blight and Khaira are harmful diseases of rice crop?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
67.  Is the Borer most harmful insect of rice?
a. Yes           b. No                    c. Unknown
68. Do you need to cleaning and winowing before packing?
a.Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
69. Do you need to pack them in sack before taking them to market?
Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown
70. Is there is more profit  while the selling of rice is done in the market in the scarcity period?
a. Yes            b. No                     c. Unknown













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